Матеріали III Міжнародного молодіжного наукового юридичного форуму 2020

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Browsing Матеріали III Міжнародного молодіжного наукового юридичного форуму 2020 by Subject "343.149(043.2)"

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    Principle of legality in criminal law: the ECHR perspective
    (Вектор, 2020-05-16) Polajžar, Aljoša
    No punishment without law. A basic principle of criminal and penal law, which is universally recognised and outlined in major human rights conventions [8, p. 1; 6, p. 226]. Article 7 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (hereinafter: ECHR) states that no one shall be held guilty of any criminal offence on account of any act or omission which did not constitute a criminal offence under national or international law at the time when it was committed [5, article 7(1)]. Moreover,the penalty imposed must not be heavier than the one applicable at the time of the criminal offence [5, article 7(2)].
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    Severe detriment to health as a statutory feature of the crimes described in the polish penal code
    (Вектор, 2020-05-16) Poniatowski, Piotr
    Severe detriment to health is mentioned in the Polish Penal Code (PC) in various contexts. In the general part of the Code, this category occurs in the contexts of determining the conditions for adjudicating a driving ban (Article 42 § 3 PC), vindictive damages (Article 47 § 1 PC), and the waiver of statute of limitations for certain offences (Article 105 § 2 PC). In the special part of the Penal Code, severe detriment to health is integrated in a varied manner into the statutory features of certain crimes. This article is intended to systematize the situations in which severe detriment to health constitutes a feature of a type of criminal act under the Polish Penal Code.